A college interview can give an admissions representative or alumni interviewer a chance to learn more about you, while giving you an opportunity to ask questions about the college. Research the school, think about the experiences you want to discuss, and prepare for a conversation rather than memorizing a script.
What Is a College Interview?
A college interview is a conversation between an applicant and someone representing the college. Depending on the institution, the interviewer may be an admissions officer, an alumnus or alumna, or another trained representative.
Colleges may use interviews differently. An interview may help the college learn more about your interests, experiences, personality, goals, and potential contribution to the campus. It can also give you a chance to learn about the school from someone familiar with it.
Evaluative Interview
The interviewer may submit comments or an evaluation that becomes part of the admissions review.
Informational Interview
The conversation may focus primarily on helping you learn more about the college and decide whether it fits you.
Alumni Interview
Some colleges use trained alumni volunteers to speak with applicants in person or virtually.
Interview policies vary significantly. Check the admissions website for each college rather than assuming an interview is required, available, or evaluated in the same way everywhere.
Do All Colleges Require Interviews?
No. Many colleges do not require an admissions interview at all.
Depending on the school, an interview might be:
- Required
- Recommended
- Optional
- Offered only to some applicants
- Available only when interviewers are available
- Used for particular scholarships or academic programs
- Not part of the admissions process
Some colleges contact applicants after an application has been submitted, while others allow students to request or schedule interviews themselves.
Do not interpret the absence of an interview as an admissions decision. At colleges where interviews depend on availability or are offered selectively, many applicants may never receive one.
How Should You Prepare?
Begin by researching the college. You should understand enough about the school to explain why you are interested in it and to ask questions that cannot be answered by glancing at the homepage.
Before the Interview
- Review the college’s academic programs and majors.
- Think about why the school interests you specifically.
- Review your own application if you have already submitted it.
- Think about classes, activities, jobs, projects, and experiences you may want to discuss.
- Practice answering common questions aloud.
- Prepare several thoughtful questions for the interviewer.
- Confirm the date, time, location, or virtual-meeting information.
- Complete a practice interview with a counselor, teacher, family member, or another trusted person if possible.
Know Why You Are Interested in the College
“Why do you want to attend this college?” is one of the most predictable interview topics.
A useful answer goes beyond prestige, rankings, weather, or a general statement that the school has a good reputation. Think about specific features that connect with your goals, such as:
- An academic program or major
- A particular approach to teaching
- Research opportunities
- Internships or co-op programs
- Study-abroad opportunities
- Student organizations
- Community service
- Campus culture
- Career preparation
The goal is not to prove that the college is impressive. Explain why its particular opportunities make sense for you.
Common College Interview Questions
You cannot predict every question, and you should not memorize complete answers. However, practicing common topics can make it easier to speak clearly during the actual conversation.
About You
- Tell me about yourself.
- What are your strengths?
- What is something you are working to improve?
- What accomplishment are you proud of?
- How would your friends or teachers describe you?
Academics
- What subjects interest you most?
- What might you study in college?
- Which class has challenged you the most?
- What have you learned outside of school?
- What kind of learning environment works well for you?
Activities and Experiences
- Which activity matters most to you?
- How have you contributed to your school or community?
- Tell me about a challenge you faced.
- What do you like to do outside school?
- What experience has changed your perspective?
College Fit
- Why are you interested in this college?
- What are you looking for in a college?
- How might you contribute to campus?
- What opportunities here interest you?
- What do you hope to do after college?
Don’t Memorize a Script
Practice is useful, but memorizing complete responses can make the conversation sound rehearsed.
Instead, think of several examples or stories that illustrate important parts of your experience. You can then adapt those examples naturally depending on the question.
A Strong Answer Usually Does Three Things
- Answers the question directly.
- Provides a specific example or explanation.
- Explains why the example matters to you.
Avoid one-word answers, but do not turn every response into a five-minute speech. The interview should feel like a conversation.
Questions You Can Ask the Interviewer
Most interviews include time for your questions. Prepare several in advance, but listen during the conversation so that you do not ask something the interviewer has already explained.
Useful questions might include:
- What surprised you most after arriving at the college?
- What did you value most about your experience there?
- How would you describe the academic culture?
- How much interaction do students typically have with professors?
- What traditions or parts of campus life stand out to you?
- How do students usually spend weekends?
- How easy is it to explore subjects outside your major?
- What resources do students tend to discover only after enrolling?
- What kind of student seems to thrive at the college?
- How has the college changed since you attended?
Avoid using valuable interview time to ask questions that can be answered immediately from the college’s admissions homepage. Your questions should show that you have already done some research.
What Should You Wear?
You generally do not need formal business attire unless the college gives specific instructions. Aim for clothing that is neat, clean, comfortable, and appropriate for a professional conversation.
The interviewer is primarily interested in the conversation, not in evaluating your fashion choices. Wear something that allows you to focus on the interview rather than feeling uncomfortable or distracted.
On the Day of the Interview
Interview-Day Checklist
- Confirm the location or meeting link.
- Plan to be ready a few minutes early.
- Silence your phone and remove other distractions.
- Introduce yourself politely.
- Maintain appropriate eye contact.
- Listen carefully before answering.
- Speak clearly and at a natural pace.
- Use specific examples when they help answer a question.
- Be prepared to ask your own questions.
- Thank the interviewer at the end of the conversation.
Virtual College Interviews
Some colleges and alumni interview programs offer virtual interviews. The substance of the conversation is generally similar, but the technology requires some additional preparation.
Test Your Technology
Check your internet connection, camera, microphone, speakers, meeting software, and device battery before the interview.
Prepare Your Space
Choose a quiet location with adequate lighting, a reasonably neutral background, and as few interruptions as possible.
Position the camera near eye level and close unrelated programs, notifications, games, and browser tabs. Keep any notes brief so that you remain engaged in the conversation rather than reading from the screen.
What If You Don’t Know an Answer?
You do not need to have a perfect response to every question.
It is acceptable to pause briefly and think. If you have not decided on a major, career, or other future plan, say so and explain the subjects or possibilities you are currently exploring.
A thoughtful, genuine answer is usually better than inventing an answer because you think it sounds impressive.
Common College Interview Mistakes
- Doing no research: You should be able to explain why the particular college interests you.
- Memorizing answers: Over-rehearsed responses can make a conversation feel unnatural.
- Giving one-word answers: Use examples and explanations when appropriate.
- Trying to impress instead of answering honestly: Do not invent interests or accomplishments.
- Repeating your résumé: Use the interview to add context and personality rather than reciting a list of activities.
- Speaking negatively about other schools or people: Keep the conversation focused on your own experiences and goals.
- Having no questions: Prepare a few thoughtful questions for the interviewer.
- Being late or unprepared: Confirm the logistics in advance and leave yourself extra time.
After the Interview
Afterward, make a few notes while the conversation is still fresh. Record anything you learned that might influence your opinion of the college and any questions that still need to be answered.
A brief thank-you message is also appropriate. You do not need to write another application essay. Thank the interviewer for their time and, when possible, mention something specific from the conversation that you appreciated.
Once the interview is over, do not analyze every sentence you said. The interview is only one piece of a much larger admissions process.
College Interview Checklist
- Check the college’s current interview policy.
- Research the college before the interview.
- Know why the college interests you.
- Think about experiences and examples you can discuss.
- Practice common questions without memorizing a script.
- Prepare several questions of your own.
- Confirm the interview time and location or meeting link.
- Test your technology for a virtual interview.
- Be ready a few minutes early.
- Listen carefully and answer naturally.
- Thank the interviewer.
- Write down useful information you learned afterward.
College Interview Resources
College Board BigFuture
Review interview preparation advice and common questions for college applicants.
NACAC College Admission Resources
Find college-search and admissions guidance from the National Association for College Admission Counseling.