ASWB Master’s Exam

This overview explains the ASWB Master’s exam format, the major exam changes taking effect on August 3, 2026, registration requirements, costs, scoring, retake policies, content areas, and study resources.

Exam Category

Master’s-level social work licensing

Time Limit

4 hours

Registration Fee

$230

Testing Provider

Pearson VUE testing centers

What Is the ASWB Master’s Exam?

The ASWB Master’s exam is one of the social work licensing examinations developed by the Association of Social Work Boards. Social work regulatory boards may use the exam as part of the licensing process for master’s-level social work practice.

The exam is intended to assess whether a candidate has the knowledge and judgment needed to begin practicing social work safely, ethically, and competently at the master’s level.

Eligibility requirements are established by individual state and provincial licensing boards. Candidates should verify their jurisdiction’s education, application, supervision, and examination requirements before registering.

Important 2026 Exam Change

ASWB is introducing updated social work licensing exams on August 3, 2026. The version of the Master’s exam you receive is determined by the date of your testing appointment.

ASWB Master’s Exam Transition

Test Date

Before August 3, 2026

August 3, 2026 or Later

Blueprint

2018 exam blueprint 2026 exam blueprint

Total Questions

170 questions 122 questions

Scored Questions

150 scored questions 110 scored questions

Unscored Questions

20 pretest questions 12 pretest questions

Time Limit

4 hours 4 hours

Which Study Materials Should You Use?

  • Use the 2018 blueprint if your test appointment is before August 3, 2026.
  • Use the 2026 blueprint if your test appointment is on or after August 3, 2026.
  • Check the date printed in your Authorization to Test email.
  • Make sure practice tests and study guides match your scheduled exam version.
  • Do not assume that materials designed for the older blueprint reflect the new exam structure.

ASWB Master’s Exam Format

The ASWB Master’s exam is administered by computer at Pearson VUE testing centers. Questions use a multiple-choice format with three or four answer options.

Unscored pretest questions are mixed throughout the examination. These questions are being evaluated for possible use on future exams and cannot be identified while testing.

Exam Overview

Purpose

Assess entry-level competence for safe, ethical, and effective master’s-level social work practice.

Delivery

Computer-based testing at an authorized Pearson VUE testing center.

Question Type

Three-option and four-option multiple-choice questions.

Results

Reported as pass or fail. Only scored questions affect the result.

Content Areas

The specific content organization depends on whether you take the exam under the 2018 or 2026 blueprint. Candidates should use the official content outline that matches their scheduled testing date.

In general, the Master’s exam may address knowledge and judgment related to the following areas:

Topics You May Need to Review

  • Human growth and development
  • Diversity and behavior in the environment
  • Assessment and intervention planning
  • Direct and indirect social work practice
  • Communication and professional relationships
  • Social work values and ethics
  • Service delivery and case management
  • Research and program evaluation
  • Social work administration and policy

Registration and Scheduling

Candidates generally cannot register directly for the examination without first receiving approval from the appropriate state or provincial social work board.

Registration Process

1

Apply to your licensing board. Confirm that you meet the jurisdiction’s education and application requirements.

2

Receive board approval. Your state or provincial board must determine that you are eligible to test.

3

Register with ASWB. Complete the exam registration process and pay the required examination fee.

4

Receive authorization. ASWB sends an Authorization to Test email containing scheduling instructions and eligibility dates.

5

Schedule with Pearson VUE. Choose an available testing center, date, and appointment time within your eligibility period.

Exam Cost

The ASWB Master’s exam registration fee is $230. This fee is paid to ASWB when registering for the examination.

Your state or provincial licensing board may charge separate application, processing, background-check, or licensing fees. These additional costs vary by jurisdiction and are not included in the ASWB registration fee.

ASWB Master’s Exam Scores

The examination is reported as pass or fail. There is no single fixed number of correct answers that applies to every exam form because individual forms may vary slightly in difficulty.

Typical Passing-Score Ranges

Before August 3, 2026

Generally 90 to 107 correct answers out of 150 scored questions.

August 3, 2026 or Later

Generally 66 to 78 correct answers out of 110 scored questions.

Only scored questions count toward your result. Unscored pretest questions do not increase or decrease your final score.

Retaking the ASWB Master’s Exam

Candidates who do not pass generally must wait 90 days before another testing appointment. A new registration and examination fee are required for each attempt.

90-Day Waiting-Period Waiver

A candidate may be able to request permission to test before the end of the standard waiting period when:

  • The candidate’s most recent score was within 10 correct answers of the passing score.
  • The state or provincial licensing board allows waiting-period waivers.
  • The candidate follows the current ASWB waiver-request process.

Some licensing boards limit the number of examination attempts. Check with your board before registering for another attempt.

How to Prepare for the ASWB Master’s Exam

Start by identifying which exam blueprint applies to your testing date. Then use the matching ASWB content outline to organize your review and determine which subjects require the most attention.

Study Strategies

Review the Blueprint

Use the official content outline that applies to your scheduled exam date.

Use Practice Questions

Practice applying social work knowledge to realistic situations rather than memorizing definitions alone.

Review Explanations

Study why each answer is correct or incorrect and identify patterns in missed questions.

Practice Your Timing

Complete timed practice sessions so that you can manage the four-hour testing period effectively.

ASWB Master’s Study Resources

Official ASWB Resources

Where to Verify Exam Information

2026 Exam Changes


ASWB 2026 Exam Transition

Review the question counts, blueprints, scheduling information, and transition date.

Registration


ASWB Exam Information

Review application steps, registration fees, guidebooks, and scheduling information.

Exam Scoring


ASWB Scoring Information

Learn how passing standards and scored questions are handled.

Retake Waivers


90-Day Waiver Information

Review eligibility and instructions for requesting an early retake.

ASWB® and Association of Social Work Boards® are registered trademarks of the Association of Social Work Boards. The Association of Social Work Boards is not involved with or affiliated with Mometrix Media LLC, nor does it endorse or sponsor any products or services offered by Mometrix Media LLC.

 

Last Updated: July 28, 2026